11/23/2020

Latihan Soal Suffix Bahasa Inggris Part 8 : Suffix -ness, -ity, dalam Pembentukan Kata Benda (Noun)

Pada bagian ke delapan tentang materi suffix ini, kita akan membahas tentang suffix -ness, -ity dan lainnya dalam pembentukan kata benda (noun) dari kata sifat (adjective). 




Baik, langsung saja yaa...

1. -ness

 Adjective  Noun
 aware  awareness
 coarse  coarseness
 eager  eagerness
 fierce  fierceness
 heavy  heaviness
 keen  keenness
 lame  lameness
 loud  loudness
 odd  oddness
 plain  plainness
 queer  queerness
 ready  readiness
 remote  remoteness
 sad  sadness
 serious  seriousness
 sharp  sharpness
 sheer  sheerness
 short  shortness
 shy  shyness
 silly  silliness
 slender  slenderness
 steady  steadiness
 steep  steepness
 stern  sternness
 stout  stoutness
 submissive  submissiveness
 swift  swiftness
 thorough  thoroughness
 tight  tightness
 ugly  ugliness
 unexpected  unexpectedness
 vague  vagueness
 vicious  viciousness
 weak  weakness
 wicked  wickedness

2. -ity

Adjective  Noun
 acid  acidity
 captive  captivity
 extreme  extremity
 grave  gravity
 hostile  hostility
 odd  oddity
 secure  security
 sensitive  sensitivity

Ada beberapa jenis kata sifat yang berakhiran -al seperti kata fatal, legal mental, normal, dsb yang menggunakan suffix ini untuk membentuk noun. Berikut list nya.

Adjective  Noun
 fatal  fatality
 legal  legality
 mental  mentality
 normal  normality
 personal  personality
 universal  universality

Begitupun juga kata sifat yang berakhiran -able dan -ible juga dapat membentuk noun dengan tambahan suffix -ity.

Adjective  Noun
 capable  capability
 possible  possibility
 probable  probability
 suitable  suitability
 visible  visibility

3. Perubahan -t ke -ce
beberapa kata sifat yang berakhiran -t atau -ent seperti convenient, evident, ignorant, dsb,, bisa dibentuk menjadi kata benda dengan menambahkan suffix -ance atau -ence.

 Adjective  Noun
 abundant  abundance
 convenient  convenience
 evident  evidence
 ignorant  ignorance
 innocent  innocence
 intelligent  intelligence
 magnificent  magnificence
 prevalent  prevalence
 resident  residence

Itulah list atau daftar suffix -ness, -ity, dalam pembentukan kata benda (noun) dari kata sifat. Sebagai bahan latihan, teman- teman bisa mengerjakan soal latihan tentang materi tersebut diatas. Instruksinya adalah memilih kelas kata yang tepat untuk melengkapi rumpang kalimat pada soal.

Selamat Mengerjakan

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Exercise

1. The ... may vary between 0.3 and 1% according to circumstances.
acid
acidity

2. It may also dismiss a case on grounds of insufficient ... .
evident
evidence

3. Liza was barely ... of the dangers up ahead.
aware
awareness

4. The two soccer teams have had a ... rivalry for many years.
fierce
fierceness

5. Evan struggled to overcome his ... .
shy
shyness

6. Falling objects obey the law of ... .
grave
gravity

7. ... road accidents have decreased in frequency over recent years..
Fatal
Fatality

8. The officers are working under ... pressure at the moment..
extreme
extremity

9. As time wore on, his ... became more focused.
hostile
hostility

10. The child is frightened by the ... man.
ugly
ugliness

11. They intended to challenge the ... of his claim in the courts.
legal
legality

12. Because of the ... of Covid-19, the city government ordered the public places to be closed.
prevalent
prevalence

13. The knife was very sharp. The ... of its blade made it easy to use.
keen
keenness

14. The road goes up tthat high hill, but you cannot ride a bicycle up it because of its .... .
steep
steepness

15. Physical health is inextricably linked to ... health.
mental
mentality


Score =
Correct answers:

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