Pelaksanaan Ujian Nasional tahun pelajaran 2019/ 2020 sudah ada di depan mata dengan sudah dimulainya simulasi- simulasi pra- UN sekarang ini. Inilah saatnya adik- adik mempersiapkan segala sesuatunya untuk mendapatkan hasil yang maksimal. Ujian Nasional saat ini bukanlah penentu kelulusan (- kebijakan yang masih dikaji), namun ujian nasional masih menjadi tolak ukur atau persyaratan nilai ke jenjang berikutnya.
Melengkapi latihan-latihan yang diperuntukkan menghadapi Ujian Nasional, berikut ini saya sediakan soal latihan khususnya mapel bahasa Inggris untuk persiapan ujian nasional. Soal Ujian nasional bahasa Inggris terdiri dari soal listeniing dan soal reading. Komposisi soal listening 15 butir soal dan 35 soal reading yang terdiri atas soal teks reading dan soal incomplete dialogs.
Soal listening sudah saya lengkapi pada posting sebelumnya dan memang saya pisahkan dengan latihan soal reading mengingat terlalu panjang tulisan atau posting. Nah, berikut kelanjutan dari latihan soal listening SMK yang sudah pernah saya tulis sebelumnya yaitu soal latihan ujian nasional (UN) Bahasa Inggris SMK Tahun 2019/ 2020 bagian reading. seperti biasa, soal bisa dikerjakan secara online dengan skor nilai akan tertera begitu selesai mengerjakan soal. Untuk pembahasannya, akan saya posting terpisah dari posting latihan ini.
Dalam penggunaannya, Simple Past tense menyatakan suatu aktiffitas yang sudah selesai pada waktu tertentu di masa lalu, atau menyatakan suatu kebiasaan , kejadian yang berulang- ulang di masa lalu.
Contoh kalimat,
He was in Jakarta yesterday.
I visited Lombok last year.
I always went to the mosque at night.
Sedangkan bentuk Past Continuous atau yang sering juga disebut dengan Past Progressive menyatakan suatu aktifitas yang sedang terjadi pada masa lampau.
Contoh kalimat,
I was studying Grammar at 9:30 yesterday.
The boys were playing footbal at 4:30 yesterday afternoon.
Kedua bentuk tenses Simple Past dan Past Continuous dalam sebuah kalimat sering digunakan bersama- sama dengan penanda "when" dan "while". Dalam waktu yang sama, ada dua kejadian yag terjadi, satu kejadian dimulai sebelum kejadian lain dan masih sedang terjadi ketika kejadian yang satunya tersebut terjadi.
Contoh kalimat,
I was walking down the street when the accident happened.
I was standing under the tree when my friend called me.
While I was studying at my room, someone knocked my door.
Nah, untuk mengasah keterampilan dalam menentukan atau membedakan kedua bentuk tersebut, sudah saya siapkan soal tentang Simple Past Tense vs Past Continuous (Progressive) Tense
Dalam penggunaan sehari- hari, kadang kita sulit membedakan penggunaan antara Prresent Perfect Tense dengan Simple Past Tense. Meskipun keduanya sama- sama menyatakan aktifitas yang berhubungan dengan masa lampau, akan tetapi keduanya memiliki penggunaan yang sangatlah berbeda.
Sebelum mengetahui perbedaan Present Perfect Tense dan Simple Past Tense lebih jauh, akan saya sampaikan sedikit rangkuman mengenai kedua tenses tersebut, kemudian akan disimpulkan perbedaan keduanya ditinjau dari penggunaannya.
Present Perfect Tense
SUBJECT + HAVE/ HAS + V III
a. Penggunaan
Digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu peristiwa/ perbuatan yang telah selesai terjadi atau dilakukan pada masa lampau dengan waktu yang tidak tertentu dan masih ada hubungannya dengan waktu sekarang.
Contoh :
Sandy has written an email.
Jenita has bought a new bike.
They have done the homework.
b. For and Since
Kalimat dalam Present Perfect Tense sering menggunakan kata For atau Since, dalam menunjukkan keterangan waktunya.
For (selama) , menunjukkan arti lamanya jangka waktu hingga kini, karenanya, For selalu diikuti oleh sejumlah jangka waktu tertentu.
Contohnya,
for a week
for three months
for six days
for a long time, dst.
Since (sejak), menunjukkan arti suatu saat tertentu pada waktu lampau hingga sekarang.
Misalnya,
since August
since the last five years
since 1998
Contoh kalimat,
I haven't seen you since Saturday.
She hasn't seen me for a week
I have lived in Semarang since 2001.
They have built the monument for two months.
c. Penanda adverb
Dalam Present Perfect sering digunakan adverb berikut ini,
so far
almost
already
never
until now
up to the present
just (now)
still
Contoh Kalimat,
She has just gone away
The students have finished five chapters so far.
Up to now, the writer hasn't continued the last chapter of his story.
Joko has almost finished the thesis.
Selain penanda adverb diatas, Present Perfect juga sering menggunakan keterangan berikut ini,
recently = baru- baru ini
lately = akhir- akhir ini
not ... yet = belum
Contoh :
He hasn't finished the work yet.
We have recently watched "Joker" at Cinema XXI.
What has your manager done lately?
Juga, penggunaan Present Perfect sering menggunakan keterangan waktu sebagai berikut,
this -- this week, this morning, this month, this Saturday, Contoh :
They have gone shopping this week.
She has met her lecturer this morning.
Simple Past Tense
SUBJECT + V II
a. Penggunaan
Menyatakan peristiwa yang sudah selesai dilakukan atau terjadi pada masa lampau dengan waktu tertentu.
Contoh :
She met her uncle two days ago.
I went to Bali last week.
Jim married to Liza last year.
b. Menyatakan kebiasaan yang dilakukan pada masa lampau.
Contoh :
He always brought a pocket dictionary.
Last year it rained frequently in this area.
We usually spoke English
When I was young, we usually chatted under this tree after school.
c. Menyatakan peristiwa yang jelas terjadi pada masa lampau tetapi tidak disebutkan keterangan waktunya
Contoh :
I bought this t-shirt in Bali
When did you see me?
The bus was fifteen minute late.
Adapun keterangan waktu yang biasa dipakai dalam Simple Past adalah,
yesterday = kemarin
last .... = yang lalu
last week
last year
... ago = yang lalu
two days ago
the other day = dulu
Kesimpulan :
Present Perfect tense digunakan menyatakan suatu peristiwa/ perbuatan yang telah selesai terjadi atau dilakukan pada masa lampau dengan waktu yang tidak tertentu dan masih ada hubungannya dengan waktu sekarang.
Sedangkan Simple Past menyatakan peristiwa yang sudah selesai dilakukan atau terjadi pada masa lampau dengan waktu tertentu tanpa ada hubungannya dengan waktu sekarang.
Contoh perbedaan kalimat,
I've never played golf in my life. (Present Perfect). Present perfect selalu berhubungan dengan masa sekarang.
I didn't play golf when I was on holiday last summer. (Simple Past). Simple Past menyatakan kejadian hanya pada masa lalu.
Berikut ini 20 soal latihan yang bisa dicermati untuk mengasah pemahaman tentang materi Present Perfect dan Simple Past, Oke langsung saja, inilah soal- soalnya,
Melanjutkan seri soal bahasa Inggris sekolah dasar untuk menghadapi ulangan akhir semester satu (ganjil) berikut ini sudah saya kompile soal- soal selanjutnya untuk kelas VI sekolah dasar. Materi bahasa Inggris untuk kelas VI sekolah dasar tidak jauh berbeda dari tingkat sebelumnya hanya ditambahkan saja bentuk waktu (tenses) masa lampau (past tense).
Soal latihan sudah saya lengkapi dengan kunci jawaban di bawah setiap soal. Oke langsung saja, berikut latihan soalnya,
1.She is a … student. She always studies everyday.
A.lazy
B.diligent
C.clever
D.smart
2.I want to buy the nice bag. But it is too …. . I don’t have enough money.
A.expensive
B.cheap
C.good
D.bad
3.The train is very … .
He can’t run after it. So, he misses the train.
A.slow
B.slowly
C.fast
D.faster
4. Rita’s book is Rp.35.000,00.
Johan’s book is Rp.35.000,00.
We can say that … .
A.Rita’s book is expensive.
B.Rita’s book is as expensive as Johan’s.
C.Johan’s book is expensive.
D.Johan’s book is more expensive than Rita’s.
5.Jonathan Christie is ..... badminton player in Indonesia.
A.best
B.bad
C.better
D.the best
6.Orange juice is delicious. But ice cream … than orange juice.
A.are delicious
B.is delicious
C.is more delicious
D.are more delicious
Text for questions number 7 – 9
My friend’s name is Destya Arya Wibisana. His nickname is Destya. Now, he is 12 years old. He has straight and short hair. He has flat nose and small eyes. He is the youngest child in his family. He can play football well. He wants to be a famous football player. He plays football every Sunday afternoon. He also always studies hard. Last semester he got the first rank in his class.
7.What is Destya?
A.He is a student.
B.He is a famous football player.
C.He is a football player.
D.He is a child.
8.How is he like?
A.He has pointed nose and small eyes.
B.He has curly and long hair.
C.He has straight and short hair.
D.He has flat nose and curly hair.
9.What is his idea?
He wants to be….
A.a badminton player
B.a famous football player
C.a football player
D.a clever student
10.Orange is a … fruit.
A.nutritious
B.more nutritious
C.the most nutritious
D.expensive
11.I know Pipit’s mother but I don’t know … father.
A.her
B.his
C.our
D.their
12.They will have a big party. They invite all… friends.
A.her
B.his
C.our
D.their
13.Please don’t make … cry. I will not disturb you.
A.I
B.him
C.me
D.Her
14.X: Whose pen is this?
Y: This is not my pen. This is … pen (bolpoinmu)
A.her
B.his
C.your
D.yours
15.X: Whom …the book belong to?
Y: The book belongs to her.
A.does
B.do
C.is
D.are
16.Ari: Whose pizzas are …?
A.this
B.that
C.these
D.it
Text for number 17 – 20
I am an elementary student .My name is Fara. I am class six. We usually go to the school library in the rest time. This is our library. There are many books in the bookshelf. Sometimes we discus our lesson there. We sit around the table and start discussing our topic. We can find some books that we need easily. We are also able to borrow a dictionary if we do not know some difficult words.
17.Whose library is it?
A.Fara
B.Fara’s school
C.School
D.My
18.Where does Fara go in the rest time?
A.Classroom
B.Laboratory
C.Library
D.Yard
19.Does Fara usually go to library in his rest time?
A.Yes, she does
B.No, she does not
C.Yes, she is
D.No, she is no
20.There is no…. in the library.
A.book
B.table
C.dictionary
D.television set
21.Whose dictionaries are these?
These are…
A.her
B.hers
C.my
D.your
22.I go to the restaurant with a friend of…
A.my
B.me
C.mine
D.I
23.… We went to the beach with some friends of….
A.mine
B.yours
C.theirs
D.ours
24.I want to post my letter. So, I go to the….
A.post office
B.bank
C.museum
D.bookshop
25.Children like going to this place. This place is area of ground. They can play and chat. This place is…
A.garden
B.park
C.zoo
D.restaurant
26.A: … you see some animals?
B: In the`zoo.
A.Where does
B.Where is
C.Where do
D.Where are
27.X: … the bank?
Y: It is in the north of the museum.
A.Where does
B.Where is
C.Where do
D.Where are
28.X: ….the way to Simpang Lima?
A.excuse me
B.please tell me
C.could you show me
D.go ahead
29.I like planting some flowers in my garden. My hobby is….
A.planting
B.gardening
C.cooking
D.camping
Text for questions number 30 to 32.
Benny likes to spent his holiday in his ….30. (rumah). He loves to collect….31(perangko). His hobby is ….32.
30.
A.garden
B. library
C. house
D. yard
31.
A. stamps
B. envelopes
C. coins
D. dolls
32.A. camping
B. hiking
C collecting stamp
D. gardening
33.X : What did you do last holiday?
Y : I ….. to Surabaya.
A.will
B.go
C.goes
D.went
34.X :…. did you spend your holiday?
Y : I learnt singing.
A.What
B.How
C.Why
D.When
35.X :… you like sleeping in your last holiday?
Y : No, I did not.
A.Do
B.Does
C.Did
D.Are
36.I watched TV at home…..
A.tonight
B.last night
C.tomorrow
D.next week
Text for questions number 37 to 40
Dear Andy,
Holiday had just passed. How … 37… your holiday?
I spent my holiday with my friends in Yogyakarta. We ….38… some tourism objects. We …39… go much at the first day because we felt very tired. At the second day we …40… to Goa Cemara Beach. It was so exciting to see the sun set.
Untuk persiapan ulangan akhir semester (UAS) satu atau ganjil mendatang khususnya pada mapel bahasa Inggris, berikut ini soal latihan bahasa Inggris kelas 5 SD yang bisa dijadikan bahan latihan. materi bahasa Inggris mencakup jam, prosedur melakukan sesuatu, kegiatan atau kebiasaan sehari- hari, hobi dan sebagainya.
Nah, langsung saja berikut latihan soal bahasa Inggris SD kelas 5 beserta kunci jawabannya.
Choose the correct answer and then match your answer by clicking the correct answer key in the spoiler box below the options. (pilih jawaban yang paling benar dan cocokkan jawabanmu dengan menge-klik kunci jawaban yang ada di dalam spoiler box di bawah pilihan jawaban) 1.A: Excuse me, what time is it?
B : It’s twenty to two.
The underlined words means … .
A.02.20
B.01.20
C.01.40
D.02.40
2.I always … my clothes before taking a bath.
A.wash
B.iron
C.dry
D.wear
Text 1 for no. 3 – 5
Aldo: Do you … (3) fruits everyday?
Bima: No, I don’t.
Aldo: Why? They are very … (4), aren’t they?
Bima: Absolutely. My mother often buys me a kind of fruits but I … (5) eating apple and orange only. How about you?
Aldo: I almost like eating all fruits. I think each fruits have different vitamin and nutrition. So, try them all.
Bima: Ok, I’ll do it. Thanks for your suggestion.
3.
A.drink
B.buy
C.make
D.eat
4.
A.bad
B.nutritious
C.delicious
D.cool
5.
A.don’t like
B.like
C.doesn’t like
D.likes
6. We always wear a … every Monday.
A.hat
B.belt
C.tie
D.socks
7.
Aziz: What is your hobby?
Fikri: My hobby is … .
A.cycling
B.drawing
C.running
D.travelling
8.The class meeting started at a quarter past eleven. I arrived at the meeting room at half to twelve. So, I came … minutes late.
A.ten
B.five
C.fifteen
D.thirty
9.Ratna is a diligent girl. She … helps her mother sweep the yard every morning.
A.rarely
B.seldom
C.never
D.always
Text 2 for no. 10 – 12
SPECIAL FRUIT SOUP Ingredient:
Fresh strawberry
Fresh mango
Fresh avocado
Fresh pineapple
Fresh apple
Fresh starfruit
milk
syrup
10.Question:How many fruits are there in the soup?
Answer: There are … fruits.
A.seven
B.six
C.five
D.eight
11.Question: How are the fruits?
Answer: They are … .
A.ripe
B.wet
C.green
D.fresh
12.Question: What fruit does have a thick seed?
Answer: … .
A.avocado
B.star fruit
C.pineapple
D.nothing
13.I have a white t-shirt. It has short … .
A.sleeves
B.buttons
C.zipper
D.pocket
14.Iqbal’s hobby is … . That’s why he often sends letters to his friends.
A.reading
B.philately
C.correspondence
D.writing
15.have – at – a break time – nine – we – past – a quarter
The best arrangement is … .
A.A break time we have at a quarter past nine.
B.We have a break time at a quarter past nine.
C.At a quarter past nine a break time we have.
D.We at a quarter past nine have a break time.
Text 3 for no. 16 – 19
Sunday is a …(16) for my family. I and my sister do not go to school. My father also … (17) go to his office. We help mother to clean the house. Father cuts the grass at the yard. My sister … (18) the floor and I cook in the kitchen. At eleven we usually finish doing our activities then we have … (19) together in the dining room.
16.
A.full day
B.active day
C.holiday
D.day
17.
A.doesn’t
B.isn’t
C.will not
D.don’t
18.
A.swings
B.wipes
C.waters
D.sweeps
19.A.supper
B.lunch
C.breakfast
D.dinner
20.Pipit: This porridge is very delicious.
Anjar: Is it?
Pipit: Yes, come on taste it.
Anjar: … . I’m full
A.OK
B.No, thanks
C.Really
D.Sure
21.Anto and Ruli buy new jumpers. These are ... jumpers.
A.his
B.hers
C.their
D.they
22.Viona: What subject do you have on Tuesday?
Nur: I have … .
That’s why I bring a flash disk.
A.physical education
B.science
C.social studies
D.information technology
23.always – before – I – hands – eating – wash – my
A.Before I eating always wash my hands.
B.I always wash my hands before eating.
C.Before eating always I wash my hands.
D.I wash my hands always before eating.
24.Rafa:What do you have for breakfast, Tom?
Tom: I have a bowl of ... and a cup of ... .
A.soup – tea
B.salad – ice cream
C.milk – soto
D.coffee – chicken noodle
Text 4 for no. 25 – 27
Naila: Shall we go to the shopping center now?
Mia: What do you want to buy?
Naila : I want to buy a skirt.
Mia: What colour do you like?
Naila :Dark blue. How about you? Would you buy something there?
Mia: Ehm. A t-shirt. I need it for jogging on Sunday morning.
Naila : That’s good. Well, let’s go.
25.Question: What Naila and Mia are talking about?
Answer: They are talking about …
A.shopping center
B.clothes
C.color
D.sport
26.Question: What stand will they visit?
Answer: They will visit … .
A.bakery
B.stationery
C.swalayan
D.fashion store
27.This statement is not true based on the dialogue above. It is … .
A.Dark blue is Naila’s favorite color.
B.Mia likes jogging very much.
C.Naila and Mia are at the shopping center now.
D.Naila needs to buy a skirt.
28.My cousin has some hobbies. His hobbies … tennis, reading and swimming.
A.likes
B.are
C.like
D.is
29.Mrs. Zahra is my teacher.
She likes wearing … on her wrist
A.bracelet
B.necklace
C.ring
D.ribbon.
30.Bams: Do you do swimming everyday?
Mareta: … . I do swimming on Tuesday and Friday.
A.No, I don’t
B.Yes, I do
C.No, I am not
D.Yes, I am
31.How to make fruit salad 1. peel the fruits 2. mix the fruits 3. slice the fruits 4. wash the fruits
The right step is … .
A.4 – 2 – 3 – 1
B.4 – 3 – 2 – 1
C.4 – 1 – 3 – 2
D.1 – 4 – 3 – 2
Text 5 for no. 32 and 34
ANNOUNCEMENT
Please, all school members wear traditional costumes on Kartini Day. Monday, 21 April 2019.
32.We may wear these costumes on Kartini Day, except … .
A.Kebaya
B.Kurung
C.Bodo
D.Scout uniform
33.Question:When do we celebrate Kartini Day?
Answer: We celebrate it every … .
A.Monday
B.April 21st
C.Monday 21 April 2019
D.day
34.Question: Who should wear traditional costumes?
Answer:… .
A.The school members
B.The principal
C.The students
D.The teachers
35.Your hobby is philately.
You … many kinds of stamps.
A.collect
B.buy
C.make
D.eat
36.X: … , may I know the time?
Y: Oh, it’s eight o’clock.
A.Sorry
B.Hi
C.Excuse me
D.Hello
Text 6 for no. 37 – 39
Dear Grandma, Thanks a lot for the puzzle. It’s very big and complicated. But Yulia and I love it Lots of love, Nury