Halaman 3 ---- Latihan Soal dan Pembahasan Ujian Seleksi Kompetensi Bidang (SKB) PTB STMKG Mapel Bahasa Inggris

 Berikut lanjutan soal nomor 31 sampai 40 Latihan Soal dan Pembahasan Ujian Seleksi Kompetensi Bidang (SKB) PTB STMKG Mapel Bahasa Inggris

31. In paragrapf 2, They are dangerous and they can kill. The word "they" refers to ....
A. waves
B. tsunamis
C. seas
D. people
E. earthquakes

Kata "they" merujuk pada tsunamis

32. In paragraph 2, the word "shaking" indicates the result of ....
A. seas
B. tsunamis
C. earthquakes
D. people
E. waves

Kata shaking sebagai akibat dari earthquakes

33. "earthquakes can trigger Tsunami waves" means ....
A. Tsunami is expected to travel
B. earthquake is expected to occur
C. people are expected to run
D. tsunami is expected to warn
E. earthquake can generate tsunami

"earthquakes can trigger Tsunami waves" diartikan bahwa gempa bumi bisa memicu tsunami atau terdapat dalam opsi E

34. "the media warn people a Tsunami is expected". It could be inferred that ...
A. tsunami is expected to travel
B. earthquake is expected to occur
C. people are expected to run
D. tsunami is expected to warn
E. earthquake is expected to come

Dapat diseimpulkan dalam bacaan bahwa organisasi mitigasi bencana dan media memberikan peringatan akan datangnya tsunami. (Disaster Management Organizations and the media warn people a Tsunami is expected)

Questions 35-40
(Sipencatar STMKG 2013/2014)
Earthquakes occur all the time all over the world, both along plate edges and along faults. Most earthquakes occur along the edge of the oceanic and continental plates. The earth's crust (the outer layer of the planet) is made up several pieces, called plates. The plates under the oceans are called oceanic plates and the rest are continental plates. The plates are moved around by motion of the deeper part of the earth (mantle) that lies underneath the crust. These plates are always bumping into each other, pulling away from each other, or past each other. The plates usually move about the same speed that your fingernails grow. Earthquakes usually occur where two plates are running into each other or sliding past each other.
Earthquakes can also occur far from the edges of plates, along faults. Faults are crack in the earth where sections of a plate ( or two plates) are moving in different  directions. Faults are caused by all that bumping and sliding the plates do. They are more common near the edges of plates.

35. The best title of the topic could be ....
A. Where do earthquakes happen?
B. When do earthquakes happen?
C. Why do earthquakes happen?
D. Why does earthquakes
E. What do earthquakes happen?

Berdasarkan isi bacaan yang membahas tentang terjadinya gempa bumi, maka judul yang tepat untuk bacaan adalah Why Why do earthquakes happen?

36. Phrase " Earthquakes occur" in the first line has the closest meaning to ....
A. Earthquakes are dangerous
B. Earthquakes happen
C. Earthquakes are not useful
D. Earthquakes make people death
E. Earthquakes can be felt

Berdasarkan konteks kalimat, frase Earthquakes occur bermakna Earthquakes happen. occur = happen

37. It could be stated from the first paragraph that ....
A. The earth's crust is the inner layer of the planet
B. The earth's crust is the layer of the planet
C. The earth's crust is the outer layer of the planet
D. The earth's crust is the most important layer
E. The earth's crust is the world layer

terdapat dalam kalimat ketiga paragraf pertama (The earth's crust (the outer layer of the planet) is made up several pieces, called plates)

38. The word "underneath"  in line 11 has the closest meaning to ....
A. before
B. below
C. because
D. be aware
E. be careful

kata underneath bermakna di bawah (below)

39. The word "sliding" in the line 24 has the closest meaning to ....
A. bumping
B. slipping along
C. going
D. joining
E. making

kata sliding diartikan sebagai slipping along (meluncur)

40. The word "edges" in the line 20 has the closest meaning to ....
A. inside limit
B. outside limit
C. limitation
D. inner limit
E. outer limit

kata edges diartikan sebagai ujung atau batas luar

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